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  • 1119 — the first game on correspondence between the king of England Henry I and the king of France Louis VI Took place.

    1173 — In the French manuscript for the first time used the algebraic chess notation.

    1471 — the first work which is completely devoted to chess of that time — the Gottingen manuscript.

    • 1119 — the first game on correspondence between the king of England Henry I and the king of France Louis VI Took place.

      1173 — In the French manuscript for the first time used the algebraic chess notation.

      1471 — the first work which is completely devoted to chess of that time — the Gottingen manuscript.

      1475 — is for the first time mentioned a chess figure the "lady" called in honor of the Spanish queen Isabella. Before there was a figure "queen" with limited opportunities in movement.

      1490 — the rule "captures on pass" is For the first time used.

      1495 — in Valencia the book of Franсesk Visent is published: "Llibre dels jochs partits dels schachs".

      1497 — Lusen's Book — the first European work on chess debuts.

      1512 — the first chess book in Italy which was published by Damien.

      1550 — In Italy is created the first chess club.

      1561 — the Spanish chess player Rui Lopez de Segoura introduced by into circulation the term gambit.

      1575 — the first chess tournament which took place at the Royal Court in Madrid.

      1744 — the first session of game blindly against two players (Filidor in Paris).

      1763 — Emergence of a muse of chess of Kaisa in William Jones's poem.

      1769 — first “chess machine" — “Turk of Kempelen”.

      1779 — the first chess article in America: Benjamin Franklin, "Moral values of chess".

      1791 — In Russia the first chess book is published.

      1795 — the first systematic treatise on chess in German. The author — Algayer.

      1836 — the first chess magazine “La Palamede” which published Laburdonne in Paris.

      1840 — the first chess magazine on English Chess Player’s Chronicle.

      1846 — the first chess magazine on the German Deutsche Schachzeitung of Ludwig Bledov.

      1851 — the first international chess tournament in London (on May 7 — on July 15).

      1857 — the first demonstration chess Levental’s design.

      1857 — the first national chess tournament in New York (USA) which ended with a victory of Morphy.

      1861 — the First American chess congress (New York, on October 6).

      1866— the First official championship of Britain S.de Ver won.

      1867 — the first use of a chess clock on a tournament in Paris (on June 4).

      1873 — In Vienna "tie-breaks" are for the first time tested (12 participants played on circular system matches from 3 games; at the score 2:0 matches stopped).

      1876 — the first Russian chess magazine — "A chess leaf" of Chigorin.

      1876 — is for the first time awarded the prize "for beauty" (a silver cup) — to G. Byrd for J.Mezon defeat.

      1878 — the first game of chess by phone Is played.

      1880 — the Rule "capture on pass" was recognized in all countries.

      1881 — the Beginning of the British Chess Magazine edition.

      1881 — the First international match on telegraph between Liverpool and Calcutta.

      1883 — the first use of a chess clock with two dials (London, on April 26).

      1885 — the First congress of the British chess association (on June 15).

      1886 — the first official match for a title of the world champion in chess between Steinitz and Zukertort.

      1888 — the First chess tournament on correspondence.

      1889 — is for the first time awarded a prize for the best game — to I.Gunsberg for a victory over J.Mezon.

      1895 — In Zurich for the first time held a tournament on the Swiss system.

      1896 — the first match through a transatlantic cable between London and New York (on March 13 — on March 14).

      1897— the First international women tournament in London Mari Rudzh won.

      1905 — On a tournament in Ostend the title "Grandmaster" is for the first time used.

      1906 — In city Kolomna (near from Moscow) is based Club of fans of chess game.

      1925 — In Moscow took the first movie about chess — "A chess fever"

      1927 — For the first time used the algebraic figured notation in the L'Echiquier magazine (Belgium).

      1936— the first official championship of the USA S. Reshevsky won.

      1937 — the first ballet on a chess subject — "Checkmate" of Arthur Bliss.

      1945 — the first post-war international sports competition — a radio match of the USSR — the USA.

      1947 — In Bulgaria let out the first post chess stamp.

      1947 — the first computer chess program of A.Turing.

      1948 — the first article about computer chess (the author — Claude Shannon.

      1970 — the first chess tournament among computers.

      1974— the First World Cup among chess programs soviet “Kaisa” won.

      1976 — For the first time at big competitions forbade smoking.

      1996 — For the first time the Deep Blue computer won against the world champion at normal time control.

      1997 — For the first time the Deep Blue computer won a match against the world champion.

      1998 — Is created the generator of the chess ending of Nalimov

      2000 — Highly skilled chess players started playing indicative chess sets of Fischer. Usually such meetings were held as additions to any usual chess tournaments.

      2007 — 2008 years — the First online tournament on Fighting chess.